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The
innovative approach of the project is to critically analyse and
understand the migration phenomenon from the point of view of
“push” factors, as part of the empowerment process. The
vulnerability context of participants at individual, family and
household levels (rights and livelihood), poor regional and human
development (regional perspective), policy and institutional
system analysis is underway through participatory process in the
initial phase. This is an evolving and revolving process, which is
a continuous part of the project cycle. The migrants will be
enabled to evolve their own analysis of poverty-out-migration,
gender and underdevelopment. The conclusions from the process will
form the project and it will be structured accordingly.
In the next phase, the participants and their associates will be
engaged to identify their own framework and process of poverty,
distress migration and vulnerability reduction. As part of it, key
methods and approaches for tackling the poverty, distress
migration, gender and area underdevelopment and possible solutions
are to be developed at household, group, village and regional
levels. The plan of actions to be evolved by the participants for
breaking the vicious cycle will guide project actions. In other
words, a reflective process approach with continuous drawing of
lessons through the participants and refining the strategies and
actions are core features of the project. This is a deeply
embedded, self-empowering, self-directed and self-sustainable
approach to deal with the problems of out-migration linking
poverty, gender and development from the “push” factor point of
view. |