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December 26th 2004, at 8.00
a.m., nobody would have thought, that the seas would be venting their
anger in what was going to happen.
Systematically dispatched batch of high
dragon like waves threatening and chasing a multitude of helpless
people, devouring on the way whatever lives it can, smashing the very
livelihood properties like boats, catamarans, steamers and trawlers of
the highly work-cultured people, grounding the concrete structures of
the people and the horror continued…
The fury of nature was just for five to
ten minutes only. But its impacts are long-lasting till memories fade
away either naturally or through some stocked disasters like this.
There
were piles and piles of human bodies, unclaimed and abandoned for other
people to either bury or burn them. The carcasses of animals posed yet
another big danger of sparking off an epidemic in the near future. But,
the government, the NGOs and general public had put their full might to
come out of this misery at the quickest possible time.
Tsunami, although, was
caused by a massive underground earthquake near Aceh province of
Indonesia, it traveled vociferously a very long distance of about 2500
kilometers west of Aceh and hit the coasts of Tamil Nadu, India and Sri
Lanka and caused heavy damages to the lives and properties which history
would never shun away.
Looking deep into the
problem, the worst-affected state in India was Tamil Nadu. In Tamil
Nadu, none of the coastal districts were fortunate enough to escape the
castigation of Tsunami. But, the worst affected districts in Tamil Nadu
were Nagapattinam, Cuddalore and Kanniyakumari. A few deaths have been
reported from Tiruvallur, Kancheepuram, Tirunelveli and Chennai, but the
ferocity was not that intense compared to Nagapattinam, Cuddalore and
Kanniyakumari districts.
In the three districts mentioned above,
the worst-affected community was the fishing community. There were
hundreds of boats, big and small, budgeted and expensive, mechanised and
non-mechanised that had no time to escape. Some of boats were swayed
away as far as two kilometers inside the mainland. One can imagine the
might of Tsunami!
If that were the cases for the boats, one
can visualize what would have happened to the lives of human beings.
Many swallowed the sea water, drowned and died. Some were taken away by
the giant waves and lost forever. Some were dashed against the heavy
concretes and got killed instantly. And, this is the account of the
dead.
The plight of the people who are living in
these areas is so pitiable that words can not detail. Yet, a few
mentions on these suffering people would give a big picture of the
underlying problems.
There are hundreds of orphaned children
and scores of widows and widowers. The situation of the young girls is
mind-shocking. There are dangers of sexual exploitation of these girls
who do not have parents. A great number of unemployed youth, whose only
known source of income was through fishing and if their boats were
completely destroyed, where else would they go for their food and
living?
Fisherwomen
who sold fish were out of job as there was no fishing activity taking
place. There were also a lot of people who got affected by Tsunami
apart from the fisher folk. The Dalits suffered a lot. Their houses
were completely destroyed and even in rescue and relief operations, they
were discriminated. In places like Velankanni and Nagore, which are
predominately the pilgrimage areas, the businesses of the small traders
were completely wiped out.
The government has initiated welfare
measures for these people. It has opened up temporary shelters for
people who have lost their houses. It has given subsidies to buy or
repair the boats so that their occupation of fishing would start soon.
In some cases, adequate cash compensations were also announced. But the
irony is that all the welfare measures are not reaching the affected
people properly.
Therefore, the role of the NGOs is
tremendous. The NGOs have a very vast space to enter into and do a
worthy job for the Tsunami affected people. Everybody understands the
sufferings of the people. Proper planning and execution of various
programmes are needed in these trying times.
Heard and said many things! But, Tsunami
has put before us a test for social responsibility, human togetherness
and other values which we highly boast of. Are we ready for the
challenge? |