Background
This
is a new project which commenced in December 2003 and focuses on
youth between the ages of 12 to 20 years engaged in scrap mica
mining in Giridih District of Jhakrhand State, India.
AID has been working with mica children for a decade. It's
experience showed that a centre
based service
activities have limited relevance in terms of sustained benefits
to the children. The project therefore plans to utilize the
potential which the young people have to change the system and
make differences in their lives, mainly in two areas :
-
Rights
of mica workers to guaranteed minimum livelihood i.e.
minimum wages and minimum social security.
-
Recognition of existing livelihood through mica mining by government and
legal and policy protection for small-scale mining.
It
is also focusing on the problems of hunger, starvation,
poverty and insecure livelihood for 30,000 people belonging to
un-organized tribal and untouchable families (adults and
children) in the area.
So
far the project has been implemented in 20 villages in Tisri
block. The experience to be gained in 20 villages will then be
used to influence the other mica villages with the similar
problems.
Activities
The
project has the following key activities:
-
Capacity
building for mobilisation of mica workers, formation and
strengthening of workers union,
SHGs for women workers and cluster and single area
federations
-
Engagement
in self-initiated workers group learning, analysis and
planning.
-
Local
government and worker forum partnerships to utilize
government programmes, co-operative sale of mica and
promotion of micro credit support.
-
Pro-poor
policy advocacy and networking, alliance building and
collective action.
Since
the project did not start until December 2003, only the
preparatory activities have been completed and are reported :
-
The
project is formally established in the period with the
appointment of all the professional and local staff for its
implementation.
-
An
operational plan for one year and all bench marking,
recording, reporting and review systems were completed.
-
A
survey of the number of young mica workers and identification
of participants of the project was completed. The survey
results were disseminated into villagers and other key players
through workshops and meetings. Also training was given to
village leaders and women groups.
-
Study
on the perspectives of government, mining authorities, legal
policies related to the mica mining, mica labour and
environment were completed. The advocacy materials preparation
is underway to influence key stakeholders.
Objectives
The
aim of the project is achievement of self-help, self-governing and
self-supporting system for young mica workers for ensuring right
to livelihood through influencing government for pro-poor mining
and labour policies of government.
The
objective is creation of sustainable young mica workers unions/
forums for collective action for better wages, reduction of child
labour in mica mining and poverty reduction. |